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clay minerals

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  • Clay minerals — Oxford Clay (Jurassic) exposed near Weymouth, England. Clay minerals are hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, sometimes with variable amounts of iron, magnesium, alkali metals, alkaline earths, and other cations. Clays have structures similar to… …   Wikipedia

  • clay minerals — molio mineralai statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Al, Mg, Cu, Fe, K, Na hidrosilikatai ir aliumosilikatai. atitikmenys: angl. clay minerals rus. глинистые минералы …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Plastic and liquid limits of clay minerals — ▪ Table Plastic and liquid limits of clay minerals (water content in percent) plastic limit liquid limit kaolinite Na   26   52 kaolinite Ca   36   73 illite Na   34   61 illite Ca   40   90 montmorillonite Na   97 700 montmorillonite Ca   63 177 …   Universalium

  • Cation-exchange capacities and specific surface areas of clay minerals — ▪ Table Cation exchange capacities and specific surface areas of clay minerals mineral cation exchange capacity at pH 7 (milliequivalents per 100 grams) specific surface area (square metre per gram) kaolinite 3–15 5–40 halloysite (hydrated) 40–50 …   Universalium

  • Clay (disambiguation) — Clay is a material primarily composed of a grouping of clay minerals, and can be used as an art medium. Clay may also refer to: The designation for the smallest particle size above colloid of granular material, regardless of composition. Places… …   Wikipedia

  • Clay-water interaction — is an all inclusive term to describe various progressive interactions between clay minerals and water. In the dry state, clay packets exist in face to face stacks like a deck of playing cards, but clay packets begin to change when exposed to… …   Wikipedia

  • Clay dogs — are naturally occurring clay formations that are sculpted by river currents from glacially deposited blue gray clay and then dried by the sun. They exhibit tremendous variety in shape and size, with some being simple and others having highly… …   Wikipedia

  • Clay cutan — Clay Cutans are a geologic fabric that develop around ancient cavities (such as peds) within paleosols. Contents 1 Formation 2 Recognition 3 Practical Significance 4 References …   Wikipedia

  • clay mineral — any of a group of hydrous aluminum silicate minerals, as kaolinite, illite, and montmorillonite, that constitute the major portion of most clays. [1945 50] * * * Any of a group of important hydrous aluminum silicates with a layered structure and… …   Universalium

  • Clay — For other uses, see Clay (disambiguation). The Gay Head cliffs in Martha s Vineyard consist almost entirely of clay. Clay is a general term including many combinations of one or more clay minerals with traces of metal oxides and organic… …   Wikipedia

  • clay — clay1 claylike, adj. /klay/, n. 1. a natural earthy material that is plastic when wet, consisting essentially of hydrated silicates of aluminum: used for making bricks, pottery, etc. 2. earth; mud. 3. earth, esp. regarded as the material from… …   Universalium

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